Advantage and disadvantage of healthcare system in India
INDIA: A PREMIER HEALTHCARE DESTINATION
The medical value travel industry has emerged as one of the
fastest growing segment of tourism industry despite the global economic
downturn. According to the FICCI – IMS Report, India is one of the key MVT
destinations in Asia with over 500,000 foreign patients seeking treatment. MVT
can be a 9 billion USD opportunity by 2020 through adequate focus and effective
execution.
India need to focus on dual objectives of “tourism
friendliness” and “patient centricity”. However, achieving the stated vision of
being “The Provider to the World” would necessitate coordinated efforts by all
key stakeholders.
India is emerging as a preferred healthcare destination for
patients across the globe. Growing at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of
27%, the inflow of medical tourists in India is likely to cross 3.2 million in
2016. World class treatment and state of the art hospitals in India have
created a very favorable atmosphere for patients with varying degrees of illness
to avail the best facilities for their treatment.
Our endeavour, through the “Advantage Health Care – India
2017” is to showcase India and its immense pool of medical capabilities as well
as create opportunities for healthcare collaborations between the participating
countries.
MEDICAL VALUE TRAVEL IN INDIA
MVT can be a 9 billion USD opportunity by 2020 through
adequate focus and effective execution
As outlined above, India needs to diversify its sources of
medical tourism and offerings to create a strong value proposition which would
help India in becoming leader in medical tourism.
Thus with broader offerings catering to large set of global
patient pool, India could accelerate its MVT growth from current estimates of
15% to 25%
However to tap this opportunity, India will have to focus on
following considerations
Following are the key considerations for patients while
deciding upon the destination for seeking treatment abroad.
ADVANTAGES OF HEALTHCARE AND WELLNESS INDUSTRY IN INDIA
State of the art Hospitals with Excellent Infrastructure
Largest pool of Highly qualified and skilled doctors
Well trained & caring nurses and paramedical staff
Latest and highly advanced medical devices
Affordable treatment at costs just 25%-30% of what it would
cost in other countries
Absence of waiting time for treatment.
Fluent English-speaking and International languages speaking
doctors, nurses and paramedical staff means no language problem for
International patients
Ultramodern pharmaceutical manufacturing and packaging facilities
The following are the major problems of health services:
1.
Neglect of Rural Population:
A serious drawback of India’s health service is the neglect
of rural masses. It is largely a service based on urban hospitals. Although,
there are large no. Of PHC’s and rural hospitals yet the urban bias is visible.
According to health information 31.5% of hospitals and 16% hospital beds are
situated in rural areas where 75% of total population resides.
Moreover the doctors are unwilling to serve in rural areas.
Instead of evolving a health system dependent on paramedical (like bare-footed
doctors in China) to strengthen the periphery. India has evolved one dependent
on doctors giving it a top-heavy character.
2.
Emphasis on Culture Method:
The health system of India depends almost on imported
western models. It has no roots in the culture and tradition of the people. It
is mostly service based on urban hospitals. This has been at the cost of
providing comprehensive primary health care to all. Otherwise speaking, it has
completely neglected preventive, pro-motive, rehabilitative and public health
measures.
3.
Inadequate Outlay for Health:
According to the National Health Policy 2002, the Govt. Contribution
to health sector constitutes only 0.9 percent of the GDP. This is quite
insufficient. In India, public expenditure on health is 17.3% of the total
health expenditure while in China, the same is 24.9% and in Sri Lanka and USA,
the same is 45.4 and 44.1 respectively. This is the main cause of low health
standards in the country.
4.
Social Inequality:
The growth of health facilities has been highly imbalanced
in India. Rural, hilly and remote areas of the country are under served while
in urban areas and cities, health facility is well developed. The SC/ST and the
poor people are far away from modern health service.
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